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What Are the Reinforcement Measures for Hollowed GRC Shapes? Solutions Balancing Strength and Aesthetics

2025-11-24 16:07:42

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The core of reinforcement measures for openwork GRC shapes lies in "reinforcement optimization, material upgrading, process improvement, and joint strengthening". While maintaining the openwork rate (up to 60%), it ensures flexural strength ≥15MPa and impact strength ≥5kJ/m². Through project practice such as the Nanning Liyuan Hotel and the Algeria hotel projects, Qinglong has achieved a "win-win between artistic appeal and safety".

1. Reinforcement and Material Enhancement: Core Structural Assurance

Reinforcement and materials are the foundation of strength. Double-layer fiber mesh reinforcement: double-layer alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh (gram weight ≥450g/㎡) is used, distributed on both sides of the GRC surface layer; Qinglong's fiber mesh overlap length is ≥50mm, with a distribution uniformity of 98%. Local steel bar strengthening: fine-diameter stainless steel bars (φ6-φ8) are added at openwork edges and corners to form a reinforced frame; Qinglong's steel bar spacing is ≤300mm, working in coordination with the fiber mesh. Material upgrading: high-grade low-alkali cement (strength grade ≥42.5) is selected, and quartz sand with continuous gradation (0.15-0.6mm) is used; Qinglong's material density is ≥2.2g/cm³, reducing porosity. Adding performance enhancers: silica fume (dosage 5-8%) and polypropylene fiber (dosage 0.1-0.2%) are added to improve tensile and crack resistance; Qinglong's enhancers increase flexural strength by 25%.

2. Process and Joint Improvement: Strengthening the Molding Effect

Process and joint optimization avoids weak points in strength. High-pressure vibration molding: a dual-shaft forced mixer + high-pressure vibration (pressure ≥0.6MPa) is used to ensure dense slurry; Qinglong's vibration time is 8-10 minutes, with a bubble rate ≤2%. Vacuum degassing treatment: internal bubbles are removed to reduce weak points in strength; Qinglong's porosity is reduced by 80% after vacuum degassing. Openwork edge treatment: edges are rounded (radius ≥5mm) to avoid stress concentration; Qinglong's impact strength is increased by 30% after edge treatment. Mold support optimization: dedicated supports are set in molds for openwork sections to avoid deformation during production; Qinglong's support spacing is ≤200mm, with molding precision of ±0.3mm.

3. Qinglong Project Practice and Technical Advantages

Real-world cases verify the reinforcement effect. Nanning Liyuan Hotel: colored openwork carved GRC panels with an openwork rate of 45%, using double-layer fiber mesh + edge steel bar strengthening, achieving a flexural strength of 18MPa with no cracking after 12 years of use; Ouargla Hotel in Algeria: GRC exterior wall panels with an openwork rate exceeding 50%, using silica fume enhancement + vacuum degassing process, achieving wind load resistance of 0.8kPa to withstand hot and arid environments; Technical advantages: Qinglong holds 9 patents related to openwork GRC and participated in formulating the "Technical Requirements for Openwork GRC"; Testing assurance: every batch of products undergoes flexural and impact testing, with a specialized testing coverage rate of 100% for openwork sections; Customized solutions: reinforcement solutions are customized according to the openwork rate and shape complexity; Qinglong uses conventional reinforcement for openwork rates below 30%, and upgrades to the triple reinforcement of "fiber mesh + steel bars + enhancers" for rates above 30%.

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